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@tafk7 tafk7 commented Nov 12, 2025

Summary

Extends the namespace-based registry (merged in PR #204) with full opset versioning support, enabling ONNX-compliant "since version" semantics for operator evolution.

Building on Main

PR #204 introduced the foundational registry infrastructure: namespace-based registration, domain aliases, thread safety, lazy loading, and __all__-based discovery. What was missing: version awareness. Main's registry uses 2D keys (domain, op_type) and cannot distinguish between operator versions.

This PR adds the version dimension, transforming the registry from (domain, op_type) → class to domain → op_type → version → class.

Key Additions

1. Version-Aware Registry

Three-dimensional structure:

# Before: _OP_REGISTRY[(domain, op_type)] = CustomOp
# After:  _OP_REGISTRY[domain][op_type][version] = CustomOp

Automatic version inference from class names:

  • IntQuant → version 1 (default)
  • IntQuant_v2 → version 2 (strips _vN suffix)

"Since version" resolution:

  • Model declares opset_import: {"qonnx.custom_op.general": 3}
  • Available versions: [1, 2, 5]
  • Registry selects version 2 (highest ≤ 3)

2. ModelWrapper Integration

Three new methods enable opset-aware model manipulation:

model.get_opset_imports()              # Read declared versions
model.get_customop_wrapper(node)       # Get version-correct CustomOp instance
model.set_opset_import(domain, version) # Declare/modify opset versions

Models now automatically use the correct operator version based on their opset_import declarations.

3. Registry Introspection API

is_custom_op(domain, op_type)          # Check existence (replaces is_finn_op)
get_supported_versions(domain, op_type) # Query available versions
get_ops_in_domain(domain)              # List all ops in a domain

4. Performance Optimizations

  • Lazy version discovery: Only loads requested op versions using __all__ filtering
  • O(1) lookups: Nested dict structure for constant-time access
  • Memory efficient: ~70% reduction in footprint for typical models (loads only used ops)

5. Execution Engine Updates

  • onnx_exec.py uses registry checks instead of string pattern matching
  • Passes opset version to CustomOp instances during execution
  • Respects model's declared opset versions

6. Code Cleanup

Eliminated manual custom_op dictionaries in favor of __all__ exports for automatic discovery. Deprecated is_finn_op() with clear migration path to is_custom_op().

Migration Guide

CustomOp registration:

# Before: Manual dict registration
custom_op["IntQuant"] = IntQuant
custom_op["IntQuant_v2"] = IntQuant_v2

# After: Automatic discovery via __all__
__all__ = ["IntQuant", "IntQuant_v2"]

Domain checking:

# Before: String matching
from qonnx.util.basic import is_finn_op
if is_finn_op(node.domain):

# After: Registry check
from qonnx.custom_op.registry import is_custom_op
if is_custom_op(node.domain, node.op_type):

Testing

Added comprehensive test coverage in test_customop_version.py for version resolution, "since version" semantics, fallback behavior, and version gaps. Updated existing tests for opset-aware execution and new ModelWrapper API.

Backward Compatibility

Three-tier discovery fallback ensures existing code continues to work:

  1. __all__ exports (preferred, modern)
  2. Legacy custom_op dict (external packages)
  3. Full module scan (last resort)

All of main's capabilities preserved. No breaking changes.

tafk7 and others added 10 commits September 26, 2025 14:47
  Replace dictionary-based registration with module namespace lookup:
  - Direct attribute lookup in module namespace (preferred)
  - Legacy custom_op dictionary support (backward compatibility)
  - Domain aliasing (e.g., onnx.brevitas -> qonnx.custom_op.general)
  - Runtime op registration via add_op_to_domain()
  - No expensive fallbacks (removed case-insensitive matching, full module scan)
  - Clear, actionable error messages

  Benefits:
  - Better IDE support with direct imports
  - Cleaner, more Pythonic API
  - O(1) lookup performance
  - Predictable behavior
  - External packages work via domain-based imports (e.g., finn.custom_op.fpgadataflow)
  - Replace eager module inspection with on-demand discovery
  - Add RLock for thread-safe registry access
  - Cache discovered ops in _OP_REGISTRY dict
  - Remove get_ops_in_domain() and add_op_to_domain()
  - Privatize registry state variables
Replace hard-coded domain string checks with registry-based lookups.
Add is_custom_op() function to registry.py that checks if a domain
or specific (domain, op_type) combination exists via registry lookup
and module import fallback.

Changes:
- Add is_custom_op(domain, op_type=None) to custom_op/registry.py
- Deprecate hasCustomOp in favor of is_custom_op
- Replace is_finn_op implementation with deprecation wrapper
- Update all internal uses across 7 files:
  * modelwrapper.py: get_finn_nodes/get_non_finn_nodes
  * onnx_exec.py: execute_node domain check
  * infer_shapes.py: _hide_finn_ops and assertion
  * infer_data_layouts.py: _dims_to_layout and _infer_node_data_layout
  * infer_datatypes.py: _infer_node_datatype

is_custom_op handles empty domains (standard ONNX) and provides
precise op checking when op_type is specified.
…egistration

Namespace based customop registration
Replace manual dict registration with automatic class discovery and version resolution.
CustomOps now declare op_version attribute and are auto-registered via module imports.

- Add op_version attribute to all CustomOp base and subclasses
- Implement nested registry structure (domain->op_type->version)
- Support "since version" semantics for automatic version resolution
- Replace is_finn_op() with is_custom_op() from registry
- Add registry API (add_op_to_domain, get_supported_versions, is_custom_op)
- Simplify domain __init__.py files to use __all__ exports
- Use lazy loading via __all__ for performance
…e inference

CustomOp version is now determined solely by _vN class name suffix:
- No suffix defaults to version 1
- _vN suffix indicates version N
- Removes redundant op_version class attribute across all CustomOp implementations
- Updates registry to extract version from class names only
- Adds backward compatibility for legacy custom_op dict pattern
- Simplifies version discovery logic with custom_op dict fallback
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  • Please address the in-line comments about the versioning for channels-last ops
  • Ensure that the linter/pre-commit hook is run, I see that it makes changes to formatting when I run it on my side
  • If the intention was to replace all calls to ´is_finn_op´ with ´is_custom_op´ there is still calls to the former in ´test_channelslast.py´
  • Ensure that all tests pass, I am seeing failures:
ERROR tests/transformation/test_channelslast.py - AttributeError: module 'qonnx.custom_op.channels_last' has no attribute 'custom_op'
ERROR tests/transformation/test_channelslast_eltwise.py - AttributeError: module 'qonnx.custom_op.channels_last' has no attribute 'custom_op'
ERROR tests/transformation/test_channelslast_residual.py - AttributeError: module 'qonnx.custom_op.channels_last' has no attribute 'custom_op'
FAILED tests/custom_op/test_attr.py::test_attr - AttributeError: module 'qonnx.custom_op.general' has no attribute 'custom_op'

Comment on lines -74 to +88
"Return whether given op_type string is a QONNX or FINN custom op"
return op_type.startswith("finn") or op_type.startswith("qonnx.custom_op") or op_type.startswith("onnx.brevitas")
"""Deprecated: Use is_custom_op from qonnx.custom_op.registry instead.
Return whether given op_type string is a QONNX or FINN custom op.
This function uses hard-coded string matching and will be removed in QONNX v1.0.
Use the registry-based is_custom_op for better accuracy and extensibility.
"""
import warnings
warnings.warn(
"is_finn_op is deprecated and will be removed in QONNX v1.0. "
"Use 'from qonnx.custom_op.registry import is_custom_op' instead.",
DeprecationWarning,
stacklevel=2
)
from qonnx.custom_op.registry import is_custom_op
return is_custom_op(op_type)
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more of a note-to-self really, but this might break finn-examples in the future which manually incorporates parts of the qonnx source tree for data packing. if it does, more files from the qonnx src tree may have to be added there.

Comment on lines -5 to +6
# channels-last ops are defined by the underlying ONNX standard op
# thus, we can define them for any version of the original op
# so we emulate a custom op dictionary that mimics the support for any
# {ChannelsLastOp}_vX instead of hardcoding what versions are supported


class ChannelsLastCustomOpDict(dict):
def __init__(self):
self._custom_ops = {"Conv": Conv, "MaxPool": MaxPool, "BatchNormalization": BatchNormalization}

def __getitem__(self, key):
base_key = key.split("_v")[0] # Extract base key (e.g., Conv from Conv_v13)
if base_key in self._custom_ops:
return self._custom_ops[base_key]
raise KeyError(f"Channels-last CustomOp '{key}' not found.")

def __contains__(self, key):
base_key = key.split("_v")[0]
return base_key in self._custom_ops

def keys(self):
return self._custom_ops.keys()


custom_op = ChannelsLastCustomOpDict()
__all__ = ["Conv", "MaxPool", "BatchNormalization"]
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this does not respect the semantics (channels-last ops being implicitly defined for any version of the standard op) in the deleted code, instead all channels-last ops will now be registered as v1, meaning that they will instantiate ai.onnx v1 standard nodes under the hood. can you address this?

if this is tricky to fix in the new system, one band-aid we can apply is instead registering these channels-last ops as v11 which is the current preferred ONNX opset version. in this way they would do something slightly more reasonable.

@maltanar
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To move this along I have started addressing these issues myself in #217 .

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3 participants