Camera2Basic sample fails to build

[tufty]

Trying to build Camera2Basic sample, Freshly installed Android Studio

Android Studio Narwhal | 2025.1.1
Build #AI-251.25410.109.2511.13665796, built on June 18, 2025
Runtime version: 21.0.6+-13391695-b895.109 x86_64
VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM by JetBrains s.r.o.
Toolkit: sun.lwawt.macosx.LWCToolkit
macOS 13.6.6
GC: G1 Young Generation, G1 Concurrent GC, G1 Old Generation
Memory: 2048M
Cores: 8
Metal Rendering is ON
Registry:
ide.experimental.ui=true
com.android.studio.ml.activeModel=com.android.studio.ml.AidaModel

Fresh clone of the sample code, follow recommended upgrade steps, then build.

Task :app:kaptGenerateStubsDebugKotlin FAILED
e: java.lang.IllegalAccessError: superclass access check failed: class org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.javac.KaptJavaCompiler (in unnamed module @0x3cd82ece) cannot access class com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler (in module jdk.compiler) because module jdk.compiler does not export com.sun.tools.javac.main to unnamed module @0x3cd82ece
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.KaptContext.(KaptContext.kt:55)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.KaptContextForStubGeneration.(KaptContextForStubGeneration.kt:38)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.contextForStubGeneration(Kapt3Extension.kt:278)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:157)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.ClasspathBasedKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:87)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$invokeExtensionsOnAnalysisComplete(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:104)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:114)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$default(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:77)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze$1.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:256)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze$1.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:247)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.messages.AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.analyzeAndReport(AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.kt:115)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.analyze(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:247)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:87)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli$default(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:43)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:165)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:50)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.kt:104)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.kt:48)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLITool.exec(CLITool.kt:101)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.runCompiler(IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.kt:463)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.runCompiler(IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.kt:62)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.doCompile(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:477)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.compileImpl(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:400)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.compileNonIncrementally(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:281)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.compile(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:125)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImplBase.execIncrementalCompiler(CompileServiceImpl.kt:657)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImplBase.access$execIncrementalCompiler(CompileServiceImpl.kt:105)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.compile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:1624)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

e: file:///Users/simon/.gradle/caches/8.13/transforms/063978f4991cee21c26653eed4e5439c/transformed/jetified-databinding-ktx-8.11.0-api.jar!/META-INF/databindingKtx_release.kotlin_moduleModule was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 2.1.0, expected version is 1.9.0.
e: file:///Users/simon/.gradle/caches/8.13/transforms/6009e9a47a5e8ab923d467de263e5a72/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-2.1.20.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-jdk7.kotlin_moduleModule was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 2.1.0, expected version is 1.9.0.
e: file:///Users/simon/.gradle/caches/8.13/transforms/6009e9a47a5e8ab923d467de263e5a72/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-2.1.20.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib-jdk8.kotlin_moduleModule was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 2.1.0, expected version is 1.9.0.
e: file:///Users/simon/.gradle/caches/8.13/transforms/6009e9a47a5e8ab923d467de263e5a72/transformed/jetified-kotlin-stdlib-2.1.20.jar!/META-INF/kotlin-stdlib.kotlin_moduleModule was compiled with an incompatible version of Kotlin. The binary version of its metadata is 2.1.0, expected version is 1.9.0.

[Incubating] Problems report is available at: file:///Users/simon/AndroidStudioProjects/Camera2Basic/build/reports/problems/problems-report.html

java.lang.IllegalAccessError: superclass access check failed: class org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.javac.KaptJavaCompiler (in unnamed module @0x3cd82ece) cannot access class com.sun.tools.javac.main.JavaCompiler (in module jdk.compiler) because module jdk.compiler does not export com.sun.tools.javac.main to unnamed module @0x3cd82ece
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass1(Native Method)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.SecureClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.defineClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(Unknown Source)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.base.KaptContext.(KaptContext.kt:55)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.KaptContextForStubGeneration.(KaptContextForStubGeneration.kt:38)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.contextForStubGeneration(Kapt3Extension.kt:278)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.AbstractKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:157)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.kapt3.ClasspathBasedKapt3Extension.analysisCompleted(Kapt3Extension.kt:87)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$invokeExtensionsOnAnalysisComplete(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:104)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:114)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.analyzeFilesWithJavaIntegration$default(TopDownAnalyzerFacadeForJVM.kt:77)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze$1.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:256)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler$analyze$1.invoke(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:247)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.messages.AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.analyzeAndReport(AnalyzerWithCompilerReport.kt:115)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.analyze(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:247)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:87)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.compiler.KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.compileModules$cli$default(KotlinToJVMBytecodeCompiler.kt:43)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:165)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.jvm.K2JVMCompiler.doExecute(K2JVMCompiler.kt:50)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.kt:104)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLICompiler.execImpl(CLICompiler.kt:48)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.cli.common.CLITool.exec(CLITool.kt:101)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.runCompiler(IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.kt:463)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.runCompiler(IncrementalJvmCompilerRunner.kt:62)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.doCompile(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:477)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.compileImpl(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:400)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.compileNonIncrementally(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:281)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.incremental.IncrementalCompilerRunner.compile(IncrementalCompilerRunner.kt:125)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImplBase.execIncrementalCompiler(CompileServiceImpl.kt:657)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImplBase.access$execIncrementalCompiler(CompileServiceImpl.kt:105)
at org.jetbrains.kotlin.daemon.CompileServiceImpl.compile(CompileServiceImpl.kt:1624)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DirectMethodHandleAccessor.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Unknown Source)
at java.rmi/sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)

Execution failed for task ':app:kaptGenerateStubsDebugKotlin'.

A failure occurred while executing org.jetbrains.kotlin.compilerRunner.GradleCompilerRunnerWithWorkers$GradleKotlinCompilerWorkAction
Internal compiler error. See log for more details

• Try:

Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output.
Run with --scan to get full insights.
Get more help at https://help.gradle.org.
Deprecated Gradle features were used in this build, making it incompatible with Gradle 9.0.
You can use '--warning-mode all' to show the individual deprecation warnings and determine if they come from your own scripts or plugins.
For more on this, please refer to https://docs.gradle.org/8.13/userguide/command_line_interface.html#sec:command_line_warnings in the Gradle documentation.
BUILD FAILED in 6s
50 actionable tasks: 3 executed, 47 up-to-date

[iszff]

same problem,did you fix now?

[sdewailly]

same problem

[FomalHaut-Chen]

update the version of kotlin

[abhishek-junghare]

update the version of kotlin

Did not help. The source is three years old for the video, they should update it.

Multiple build operations failed.
    Could not create task ':app:processDebugResources'.
    Could not create task ':utils:generateDebugRFile'.
Could not create task ':app:processDebugResources'.
Cannot use @TaskAction annotation on method IncrementalTask.taskAction$gradle_core() because interface org.gradle.api.tasks.incremental.IncrementalTaskInputs is not a valid parameter to an action method.

[genifycom]

Yes, they should update it. Cannot compile the Camera2Basic.

Also need to be able to access a USB connected camera on Android.